Spider Crane

Safety Technical Operating Regulations for Spider Crane

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Release time : 2026-07-21

What are the safety technical operating regulations for spider crane?


This article sorts out complete safety technical operating regulations for spider crane, which is suitable for spider crane operators to study and implement. It can help standardize operation behavior and avoid safety accidents in construction site.


1.General Safety Requirements for Spider Crane Operation


Article 1 You must hold qualified certificate to work, and you are not allowed to work without certificate.


Article 2 Operators should pay attention to the working principle, structure, performance, main technical parameter and operating essentials of the spider crane.


Article 3 Operators must be concentrated, are not allowed to chat with other personnel, and stop do anything unrelated to their job.


Article 4 Operators must wear complete labor protection equipment as require.


Article 5 Strictly abide by law and regulation and labor discipline.


2. Pre-operation Preparation for Spider Crane Safety Check


Article 6 Prepare complete materials, accessories, instruments, meters and other tool used.


Article 7 Check whether all parts of the spider crane are complete and intact, and whether the bolts are fixed and reliable, otherwise re-commissioning.


Article 8 Check hydraulic system oil leakage situation, check hydraulic oil tank oil level, confirm all control handle in neutral position.


Article 9 Check steel wire rope have broken wire, wear or deformation problem, confirm hook, safety latch and pulley in good condition.


Article 10 Verify ground bearing capacity meet operation requirement, clean all obstacle inside working radius range.


3. Spider Crane Safe Operation Procedures


Article 11 All outriggers of spider crane put out fully, place outrigger pad stable, adjust crane body to horizontal state through level gauge.


Article 12 Before formal lifting work, do no-load test run, check whether slewing, luffing, hoisting and traveling mechanism run normally and brake is reliable.


Article 13 Do trial lift with load 100–200 mm off ground, confirm load weight, binding condition and crane stability; formal lifting allow only after no problem found.


Article 14 Strictly forbid work over rated load and working radius. No person stand or walk under lifted load or inside boom dangerous area.


Article 15 During operation, operator shall cooperate close with signalman, follow unified command signal, stop operation immediately if any abnormal condition appear.


Article 16 When spider crane in normal work, no one shall adjust or repair mechanical parts during running. Hand and body must keep away from moving parts to prevent injury.


Article 17 When slewing or luffing, operate at uniform speed. Sudden start, sudden stop and violent operation are forbid to avoid lifted load swing.


4. Finishing Work After Spider Crane Operation

Article 18 Return all control handles to neutral position, wait spider crane run idle for a while, then turn off main power supply. Retract boom and outriggers in order.


Article 19 Inventory tools, materials, instruments, and fill in maintenance record. And clean up on-site debris in time, maintain site environmental sanitation, realize civilized production.


Article 20 Park spider crane at designated safe position, set wheel chock, take rainproof and anti-theft measure as required.


Strictly follow above spider crane safety technical operating regulations can effectively reduce operation risk. Every operator should master these spider crane operation safety rules, and implement them seriously in daily work to ensure construction safety.


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